1.(2021年全国甲卷·61)It__________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 2.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·63)The artist was sure he would _____________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. 3.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷·65) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ________________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements.4.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt _____________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
1.(2021年全国甲卷·61)It__________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 2.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·63)The artist was sure he would _____________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's 君主chief minister首领, the old man laughed. 3.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷·65) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ________________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements.4.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt _____________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.was builtbe chosenhave reportedare removed
1.(2021年全国甲卷·61)It__________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 答案:was built 解析:考查时态和语态。因主语it (The Xi’an City Wall) 与build是被动关系,故用被动语态;又由后文的the Tang dynasty可知,用一般过去时,故填was built。2.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·63)The artist was sure he would _____________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. 答案:be chosen解析:考查情态动词及被动语态。从句主语he和choose之间为被动关系, 且位于情态动词would后, 故填be chosen。
3.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷·65) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ________________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements.答案:have reported 解析:考查动词的时态及主谓一致。由时间状语in recent years可知, 此处用现在完成时态, 故填have reported。4.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt _____________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.答案:are removed解析:考查动词的时态语态及主谓一致。主语fat and salt 与remove是被动关系,要用被动语态;由主句谓语tastes可知,用一般现在时; 主语是两者, 为复数, 故填are removed。
1.(2021年全国甲卷·66)We __________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.2.(2021年全国新高考1卷·61) You can’t help wondering how hard it_______(be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 3.(2020年全国Ⅰ卷·61)The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— ________ (touch) down着陆 last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. 4.(2020年全国Ⅰ卷·67&68) “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it ________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ______________ (construct).”
5.(2020年全国Ⅱ卷·62) This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _________ (carry) special significance. 6.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·66) When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and _________ (point) down the river. 7.(2019年全国Ⅰ卷·70) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.8.(2019年全国Ⅱ卷·64) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene __________ (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. Irene said…
9.(2019年全国Ⅱ卷·66) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___________(make) over the years.10.(2019年全国Ⅲ卷·65) Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _____________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.11.(2019年全国Ⅲ卷·69) When they were free
高考英语语法专项—谓语(课件)-2018-2022年高考英语真题汇编